What is the difference between CLAT, AILET and LSAT-India?

CLAT is the common entrance for most National Law Universities. AILET is separate, conducted by NLU Delhi only. LSAT-India is accepted by many private law schools (Jindal Global and others). Symbiosis uses SLAT and some states hold their own exams (like MH-CET Law). Your target colleges decide which exams you must take — often two or three in parallel.

How does CLAT counselling work?

The Consortium of NLUs runs centralised counselling after the CLAT result: you pay the counselling fee, lock your NLU preference order, and seats are allotted rank-wise over multiple rounds with float/freeze options. Separate category, domicile and NRI quotas apply per NLU — a wrongly ordered preference list is the most common and costly mistake.

Should I do 5-year integrated law or LLB after graduation?

The 5-year integrated route (BA LLB, BBA LLB) straight after class 12 saves a year and is the standard path into NLUs. The 3-year LLB after any degree suits career-changers and is offered by DU, GLC Mumbai, BHU and others. For corporate law recruitment, NLU 5-year programmes currently have the strongest campus pipeline.

What rank do I need for the top NLUs?

For NLSIU Bangalore, general-category seats typically close within the top 100-120 CLAT ranks; NALSAR and WBNUJS within roughly the top 300-400. Mid NLUs extend to a few thousand. Domicile reservation changes the math significantly in your home state — our predictor accounts for it.

Do state domicile quotas apply in NLUs?

Yes — most NLUs reserve a substantial share of seats (commonly 25-50%) for their home-state domicile candidates, which can dramatically improve your chances at your own state's NLU. Domicile definitions differ per university, so we verify your eligibility documents against each NLU's exact rules.

How does Vidyapaath help with law admissions?

Rank-based NLU prediction with domicile-quota analysis, CLAT counselling preference-order strategy, parallel tracking of AILET/SLAT/LSAT deadlines, and private-college comparison by placements and moot-court culture. First counselling session free.

Law Admissions Counselling

What Is It

Law Admissions Explained

CLAT (Common Law Admission Test) is the dominant national exam for law admission in India, with a genuinely centralised counselling process — but one major National Law University sits entirely outside it, and a large private/state college landscape exists alongside it.

CLAT feeds a consortium counselling process covering 21 of the 22 National Law Universities (NLUs) — you fill preferences across these NLUs and seats are allotted by rank, broadly similar in spirit to JoSAA. NLU Delhi is the exception — it runs its own separate exam, AILET, and does not participate in CLAT counselling at all.

Beyond the NLUs, many private law schools (Jindal Global Law School and others) and state institutions run their own separate admission processes — some accepting CLAT scores, some using LSAT India, and some via state-level CETs or direct merit.

⚖️

CLAT — The National Exam

Conducted by the Consortium of NLUs, CLAT result is declared as an All India Rank, used for centralised seat allocation across 21 NLUs.

🏛️

NLU Delhi — The Exception

NLU Delhi does not accept CLAT — admission is exclusively through its own AILET exam, a fact that surprises many CLAT-focused aspirants.

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5-Year vs 3-Year Programmes

5-year integrated programmes (B.A. LL.B and variants) follow Class 12 directly; 3-year LL.B is a graduate-entry route after any bachelor's degree.

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A Wide World Beyond NLUs

Private law schools, state law colleges and university law departments offer strong options via LSAT India, state CETs, or direct merit — not every good law degree requires an NLU seat.

The Key Distinction

CLAT Consortium vs Everything Else

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CLAT Consortium — Centralised

One exam, one rank, one preference-filling counselling process across 21 NLUs — the closest law admissions get to a JoSAA-style unified system.

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Everything Else — Fragmented

AILET (NLU Delhi), LSAT India (several private schools), state CETs, and direct-merit private colleges each run independently — you may need to register for more than one exam.

Why Vidyapaath

Why Law Aspirants Choose Us

🧭

Multi-Exam Strategy

We help you decide whether CLAT alone is enough, or if AILET/LSAT India/state CETs are worth adding based on your target colleges.

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Rank-to-NLU Mapping

We model your CLAT rank against current-year consortium trends to identify realistic NLU and programme combinations.

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5-Year vs 3-Year Clarity

We help you decide the right entry point — straight after Class 12, or after a bachelor's degree — based on your specific situation.

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Career-First Counselling

Litigation, corporate law, judiciary, civil services — we discuss where each path actually leads before you commit to a college.

Entrance Exams

CLAT, AILET & LSAT India Compared

Each exam opens a different set of doors — know which ones you actually need.

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CLAT

Tests English Language, Current Affairs & GK, Legal Reasoning, Logical Reasoning and Quantitative Techniques — result declared as marks and an All India Rank, used by the 21-NLU consortium plus many other accepting colleges.

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AILET

NLU Delhi's own entrance exam, covering similar subject areas to CLAT but run completely independently — required specifically and only for NLU Delhi's UG, PG and PhD programmes.

🌍

LSAT India

Accepted by Jindal Global Law School and a number of other private law schools — distinct question format from CLAT, with a stronger emphasis on logical and analytical reasoning.

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State Law CETs

Several states (Maharashtra's CET, among others) run their own law entrance test for state government and university law colleges, separate from CLAT entirely.

Eligibility

Who Can Apply

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5-Year Integrated — Class 12, Any Stream

Open to Class 12 passouts from any stream (Science, Commerce or Arts) with a minimum aggregate, commonly around 45-50% and relaxed for reserved categories.

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3-Year LL.B — Any Bachelor's Degree

Open to graduates of any bachelor's degree, in any discipline, meeting the minimum aggregate required by the specific exam and institute.

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Age & Attempt Rules Vary by Exam

Age limits and number of attempts have been revised over recent years across different exams — always verify the current notification for your specific exam and target institute rather than assuming a fixed rule.

National Law Universities

NLU Tiers

All NLUs share the brand, but reputation, placement strength and CLAT cutoffs vary meaningfully by institute.

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The Top-Tier NLUs

NLSIU Bangalore, NALSAR Hyderabad and WBNUJS Kolkata are consistently the most sought-after within the CLAT consortium, with the toughest cutoffs across nearly every category.

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NLU Delhi — Separate Track

Widely regarded among the top NLUs by reputation, but admitted exclusively via AILET — a completely separate application and exam from the CLAT consortium.

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Established Mid-Tier NLUs

NLU Jodhpur, GNLU Gandhinagar, NLIU Bhopal and similar — strong placement records with meaningfully more accessible cutoffs than the top tier.

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Newer NLUs

NLUs established more recently are still building placement reputations — often the most accessible NLU-brand option for a moderate CLAT rank.

Beyond the NLUs

Other Strong Law Colleges

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Jindal Global Law School

A leading private law school admitting via LSAT India and its own process, known for strong international exposure and faculty diversity.

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Symbiosis Law School

Admits via its own entrance test (SLAT) — a well-regarded private option with campuses across multiple cities.

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ILS Law College, Pune

One of India's oldest law colleges, with a strong legacy reputation, admitting through Maharashtra's state CET process.

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Government Law College, Mumbai

A historic government law college with low fees and strong alumni network, admitted through Maharashtra's state CET.

NLU Consortium

How CLAT Counselling Works

After CLAT results, the consortium runs a preference-based seat allocation process across 21 NLUs, with multiple rounds.

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Preference Filling

After your CLAT rank is declared, you fill a priority list of NLU+programme preferences across all 21 participating universities in one unified form.

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Multiple Allocation Rounds

Seats are allotted across several rounds, with options to accept, upgrade or withdraw at each stage as higher-rank candidates move between NLUs.

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Fee Payment Deadlines

Each round carries a fee-payment and document-upload deadline — missing it typically forfeits the allotted seat, similar to other national counselling systems.

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NLU Delhi Stays Separate

Throughout this entire process, NLU Delhi runs its own independent AILET-based admission on its own timeline — it is never part of the CLAT consortium rounds.

Documents

Document Checklist for Reporting

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CLAT/AILET Scorecard

Official rank card and admit card from your entrance exam, plus any subsequent allotment letters from the consortium or NLU Delhi.

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Class 10 & 12 / Degree Certificates

Mark sheets and passing certificates appropriate to your programme — Class 12 for the 5-year route, bachelor's degree certificates for the 3-year route.

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Category Certificates

OBC-NCL/SC/ST/EWS/PwBD certificates with current validity in the prescribed format, where applicable.

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Seat Acceptance Fee Receipt

Proof of fee payment within the deadline for whichever round you've been allotted a seat in.

Rank Patterns

NLU Tier Difficulty — Illustrative Bands

Approximate relative difficulty across NLU tiers, based on recent CLAT trends. Actual closing ranks shift every year — treat this as a starting framework, not exact figures.

Tier	Examples	Relative Difficulty	Typical CLAT Rank Band (Gen)*
Top-Tier NLUs	NLSIU Bangalore, NALSAR Hyderabad, WBNUJS Kolkata	🔴 Very Hard	Top few hundred
Established Mid-Tier NLUs	NLU Jodhpur, GNLU Gandhinagar, NLIU Bhopal	🔴 Hard	Low thousands
Good Mid-Tier NLUs	HNLU Raipur, RGNUL Patiala, RMLNLU Lucknow	🟡 Moderate–Hard	~2,000–4,000
Newer NLUs	NLUs established in the last decade	🟢 Accessible	~4,000–8,000+

*Illustrative bands for General category only — OBC-NCL/SC/ST/EWS lists have separate, generally more accessible cutoffs. NLU Delhi (AILET) is excluded from this table since it uses a completely separate rank system from CLAT. Always check the specific NLU + programme + round combination on the official consortium portal before deciding.

A Note on AILET

NLU Delhi's Rank System Is Separate

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Don't Compare CLAT and AILET Ranks Directly

A CLAT rank of 500 and an AILET rank of 500 represent entirely different applicant pools and difficulty levels — treat them as two unrelated numbers, not equivalent measures.

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Prepare for Both If NLU Delhi Is a Target

If NLU Delhi is genuinely on your list, you need to register for and prepare for AILET specifically — a strong CLAT rank alone does not grant any consideration there.

Where It Leads

Career Paths After Law School

A law degree opens far more doors than courtroom litigation alone.

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Litigation

Practicing in courts, building toward a career as an advocate — typically starting under a senior advocate or in a litigation-focused law firm.

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Corporate Law & Law Firms

Top NLU graduates frequently enter large corporate law firms handling mergers, acquisitions, and commercial transactions — among the highest-paying early-career law paths.

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Judiciary

Becoming a judge via state Judicial Services Examinations — a separate competitive exam taken after completing your law degree, leading to a judicial career.

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In-House Counsel

Working within a company's legal department, handling contracts, compliance and corporate governance — a stable, increasingly popular career track.

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Civil Services

A law background pairs well with UPSC and other civil services preparation — the analytical and constitutional grounding from law school is genuinely useful here.

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Academia & Research

Teaching and legal research positions at law schools and think tanks, typically pursued via an LL.M and often a PhD for senior academic roles.

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NLU Tier Matters Most for Corporate Law Recruitment

Top corporate law firms recruit heavily from the top-tier NLUs specifically — if that's your goal, the NLU you attend matters more than in most other career paths from law school. For litigation, judiciary or civil services, your own preparation and performance after graduation matter considerably more than which specific NLU you attended.

Pricing

Choose Your Counselling Plan

Three plans, one goal — getting you into the right NLU or law college. Pick the level of support that fits you.

Essential

Self-Guided

For students who mostly want to DIY with expert backup

₹999

One-time payment

CLAT rank-based NLU estimate using our predictor
WhatsApp access for quick questions
One round of preference-filling review

💳 Choose Self-Guided

Real Students. Real NLUs.

From top-tier NLU seats to AILET success at NLU Delhi — here's what students say.

I almost didn't register for AILET because I assumed CLAT covered NLU Delhi too. Vidyapaath caught this gap months before exams and I prepared for both in time.

Aadhya Krishnan

AILET Rank 42 · General

✅ NLU Delhi — B.A. LL.B

My CLAT rank was solid but I didn't know how to fill my NLU preferences strategically. Vidyapaath's round-by-round guidance got me into a much better NLU than I expected.

Rohan Bhatia

CLAT Rank 312 · General

✅ NALSAR Hyderabad — B.A. LL.B

I was a commerce graduate considering the 3-year LL.B route. Vidyapaath helped me understand it was a completely valid and respected path, not a fallback option.

Priyal Shah

CLAT (3-Year LL.B) Rank 850 · General

✅ GNLU Gandhinagar — LL.B

With a rank around 4,500, I thought a good NLU was out of reach. Vidyapaath showed me strong mid-tier options I hadn't researched properly.

Sahil Verma

CLAT Rank 4,580 · General

✅ RGNUL Patiala — B.A. LL.B

My OBC category rank opened doors at NLUs I assumed were out of reach. The team gave me an honest, rank-specific breakdown instead of vague reassurance.

Vivaan Mehta

CLAT Rank 1,150 · OBC-NCL

✅ WBNUJS Kolkata — B.A. LL.B

I was set on a top NLU but my rank kept moving across rounds. Vidyapaath helped me read the upgrade movement correctly and I held out for a better seat that did open up.

Myra Joshi

CLAT Rank 980 · General

✅ NLSIU Bangalore — B.A. LL.B (Round 3 Upgrade)

I genuinely didn't know Jindal Global used a completely different exam from CLAT. Vidyapaath's exam comparison saved me from missing that registration window entirely.

Tanish Rao

LSAT India Score · General

✅ Jindal Global Law School — B.A. LL.B

My SC category certificate had a minor issue that almost delayed my document verification at NLU reporting. Vidyapaath flagged it weeks in advance.

Kabir Anand

CLAT Rank 2,100 · SC

✅ NLIU Bhopal — B.A. LL.B

I was choosing between a newer NLU and a well-regarded state law college. Vidyapaath's honest comparison of placement records and fees helped me decide confidently.

Nisha Pillai

CLAT Rank 6,200 · General

✅ Government Law College, Mumbai — B.A. LL.B

As a first-generation law aspirant, I had no idea how the CLAT consortium counselling actually worked. Vidyapaath was my complete guide from preference filling to joining day.

Devansh Kumar

CLAT Rank 3,400 · General

✅ HNLU Raipur — B.A. LL.B

I wanted a career in the judiciary eventually, and Vidyapaath helped me see that my NLU tier mattered less for that goal than I'd assumed — it reframed my entire college shortlist.

Lavanya Iyer

CLAT Rank 5,100 · General

✅ RMLNLU Lucknow — B.A. LL.B

My EWS certificate format wasn't quite right for the consortium's specific requirements. Vidyapaath caught it during document review, well before my reporting deadline.

Harshita Nair

CLAT Rank 2,850 · EWS

✅ NLU Jodhpur — B.A. LL.B

Law Admissions Guidance
That Gets You Into Your
Dream National Law University.

Law Admissions Explained

CLAT Consortium vs Everything Else

Why Law Aspirants Choose Us

CLAT, AILET & LSAT India Compared

Who Can Apply

NLU Tiers

Other Strong Law Colleges

How CLAT Counselling Works

Document Checklist for Reporting

NLU Tier Difficulty — Illustrative Bands

NLU Delhi's Rank System Is Separate

Career Paths After Law School

Choose Your Counselling Plan

Our 4-Step Law Admissions Process

Real Students. Real NLUs.

Ready to Secure Your NLU Seat?

Frequently Asked Questions

Vidyapaath Counselling

Law Admissions GuidanceThat Gets You Into YourDream National Law University.

Law Admissions Explained

CLAT Consortium vs Everything Else

Why Law Aspirants Choose Us

CLAT, AILET & LSAT India Compared

Who Can Apply

NLU Tiers

Other Strong Law Colleges

How CLAT Counselling Works

Document Checklist for Reporting

NLU Tier Difficulty — Illustrative Bands

NLU Delhi's Rank System Is Separate

Career Paths After Law School

Choose Your Counselling Plan

Our 4-Step Law Admissions Process

Real Students. Real NLUs.

Ready to Secure Your NLU Seat?

Frequently Asked Questions

Vidyapaath Counselling

Law Admissions Guidance
That Gets You Into Your
Dream National Law University.